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A Balance Feedback Human Machine Interface for Humanoid Teleoperation in Dynamic Tasks

机译:动态任务中人形遥操作的平衡反馈人机界面

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摘要

This paper introduces a novel Balance Feedback Interface (BFI) that addresses the problem of bilateral feedback for teleoperation of humanoid robots. With this new device we expect to enhance robot’s high force manipulation performance to a level comparable to humans by dynamically synchronizing master and slave. Through this Human-Machine Interface (HMI) we aim to achieve two goals: (i) have the human pilot learn from the robot’s dynamic behavior; and (ii) have the humanoid robotic platform learn from human’s motor skills. The eventual goal is to fuse the teleoperator’s commands and an autonomous controller for optimal performance. Initial results evaluate the stability of the robot while being teleoperated by a human pilot for a simple upright balancing task. During the experiment the user have no visual information about the robot’s state and is expected to compensate for unpredicted instabilities. The bilateral feedback system shows robustness to inertial variations and to external disturbances with the proposed human-in-the-loop control strategy offering valuable insight for future work.
机译:本文介绍了一种新颖的平衡反馈接口(BFI),该接口解决了仿人机器人遥操作的双边反馈问题。通过这种新设备,我们希望通过动态同步主机和从机,将机器人的高力操纵性能提高到与人类相当的水平。通过此人机界面(HMI),我们旨在实现两个目标:(i)让驾驶员从机器人的动态行为中学习; (ii)让人形机器人平台学习人类的运动技能。最终目标是融合远程操作员的命令和自主控制器,以实现最佳性能。初步结果评估了机器人在由人类飞行员进行简单的直立平衡任务进行遥控操作时的稳定性。在实验过程中,用户没有有关机器人状态的视觉信息,因此有望补偿无法预测的不稳定性。双边反馈系统显示出对惯性变化和外部干扰的鲁棒性,所提出的人在回路控制策略为未来的工作提供了宝贵的见识。

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